به Nostr بپیوندید
2026-04-12 19:57:32 CEST
in reply to

km on Nostr: "The destruction of the Temple is a term that refers to two historical events in ...

"The destruction of the Temple is a term that refers to two historical events in Jewish history in which the Temple was destroyed. The first Temple (Solomon’s Temple) was destroyed in 586 BC by the King of Babylon, Nebuchadnezzar, while the second Temple (Herod’s Temple) was destroyed by the Romans in the year 70 AD."

AI-text

Flavius Josephus fully defected to the Roman side during the First Jewish–Roman War after surrendering to Vespasian in 67 CE. He served as a translator and advisor to the Roman general Titus during the siege of Jerusalem in 70 CE, urging Jewish defenders to surrender to avoid the city's destruction. 

His defection was cemented when he predicted Vespasian's rise to Emperor based on Jewish messianic prophecies, leading Vespasian to keep him as a slave and interpreter until Vespasian became emperor in 69 CE. Upon his release, Josephus was granted Roman citizenship, the imperial family name Flavius, and a pension, becoming a client of the Flavian dynasty. 

• Initial Role: He fought as a military commander of Galilee for the Jewish rebels before surrendering at Jotapata. 
• Roman Service: He acted as a negotiator and interpreter for Titus, though he was viewed as a traitor by many Jews and mistrusted by some Romans. 
• Later Life: He moved to Rome where he wrote his historical works, including The Jewish War and Antiquities of the Jews, under imperial patronage. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Josephus