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2026-08-27 12:09:11 UTC

cryptoshi2k21.bitcoin on Nostr: Paul Krugman wrote in 1998 that the internet's economic impact would be no greater ...

Paul Krugman wrote in 1998 that the internet's economic impact would be no greater than the fax machine's. You read that correctly. The man who won a Nobel Prize in 2008 and spent the following decade lecturing you about stimulus spending predicted that a technology reshaping every sector of human commerce was basically a novelty.

This matters beyond the embarrassment.

Krugman's error flowed directly from his methodology. Central planners and their academic allies consistently underestimate decentralized, emergent systems because those systems don't fit their models. Prices aggregate dispersed knowledge that no single mind holds. The internet turbo-charged exactly that process. By 2026, e-commerce alone exceeds $6 trillion annually in global sales. Amazon, founded in 1994, turned Krugman's fax-machine comparison into a punchline worth roughly $2 trillion in market capitalization.

Voluntary exchange, entrepreneurial discovery, and the profit-loss system direct resources toward genuine human needs.

Krugman kept writing columns. He championed the 2009 stimulus, called for even more spending, and watched inflation hit 9.1% in June 2022 while insisting it was transitory, while it very clearly wasn't. The internet prediction wasn't a one-off stumble. It revealed a man who trusts institutions over markets, models over reality, and his own prestige over the evidence.