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  <entry>
    <id>https://nostr.ae/nevent1qqs0qzu4fp0cg4skyxtnxjvktm6hjw4a60dv64mf4ye6y5chua8zmfqzyztu5xldyd87cp8wx5dtwv5jqgdeq8d5q7w7kpu3auc0css783z57zxe96d</id>
    
      <title type="html">📅 Original date posted:2013-05-07 📝 Original message:I ...</title>
    
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://nostr.ae/nevent1qqs0qzu4fp0cg4skyxtnxjvktm6hjw4a60dv64mf4ye6y5chua8zmfqzyztu5xldyd87cp8wx5dtwv5jqgdeq8d5q7w7kpu3auc0css783z57zxe96d" />
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      In reply to &lt;a href=&#39;/nevent1qqsgmpm6hgc54ml2nh58004everq3ucq0jtk77csw74wnzegk2hx20qq0rzkr&#39;&gt;nevent1q…rzkr&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;_________________________&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;📅 Original date posted:2013-05-07&lt;br/&gt;📝 Original message:I think it&amp;#39;s worth noting that quite a large portion of Linux users&lt;br/&gt;probably get the mainline Bitcoin client from the packages. I think Bitcoin&lt;br/&gt;package maintainers are doing mostly a pretty good job :)&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;On 6 May 2013 18:13, Gregory Maxwell &amp;lt;gmaxwell at gmail.com&amp;gt; wrote:&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; On Mon, May 6, 2013 at 3:51 PM, Adam Back &amp;lt;adam at cypherspace.org&amp;gt; wrote:&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt; Maybe I could hack a pool to co-opt it into my netsplit and do the work&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; for&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt; me, or segment enough of the network to have some miners in it, and they&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; do&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt; the work.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Or you can just let it mine honestly and take the Bitcoins. This is&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; fast (doesn&amp;#39;t require weeks of them somehow not noticing that they&amp;#39;re&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; isolated), and yields the values I listed as &amp;#39;costs&amp;#39; if you would have&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; otherwise been able to use it to mine the difficulty down to 1.  Cost&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; is just as much foregone income from the alternative attack you could&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; have done instead.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt; nor even topological, nor even&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt; particularly long-lived.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; At least for attacks that drive the difficulty down it does.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; If you want to talk about abusing a pool or creating a partition in&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; order to create short reorgs— I agree, those don&amp;#39;t have to be long&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; lived and you can find many messages where I&amp;#39;ve written on that&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; subject.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; It&amp;#39;s inconsiderate to propose one attack and when I respond to it&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; changing the attack out from under me. :(  I would have responded&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; entirely differently if you&amp;#39;d proposed people segmenting the network&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; and creating short reorgs instead of mining the difficulty down.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt; Do you know if there is any downwards limit on difficulty?  I know it&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; takes&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt; going slow for a long and noticeable time, but I am just curious on the&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt; theoretical limit.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Every 2016 blocks can at most lower the difficulty by a factor of 4,&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; thats where the log4 (number of 2016 groups needed) and 4^n (factor in&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; cost reduction for each group) come from in the formulas I gave&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; previously.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;gt; I dont see the signatures.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;a href=&#34;http://sourceforge.net/projects/bitcoin/files/Bitcoin/bitcoin-0.8.1/SHA256SUMS.asc/download&#34;&gt;http://sourceforge.net/projects/bitcoin/files/Bitcoin/bitcoin-0.8.1/SHA256SUMS.asc/download&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; The signatures can&amp;#39;t be inside the tarball because they sign the tarball.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Seems like the website redesign managed to hide the signatures pretty&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; good. They&amp;#39;re in the release announcements in any case, but that&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; should be fixed.  Even when they were prominently placed, practically&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; no one checked them. As a result they are mostly security theater in&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; practice :(, — so— unfortunately, is SSL: there are many CA&amp;#39;s who will&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; give anyone a cert with your name on it who can give them a couple&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; hundred bucks and MITM HTTP (not HTTPS!) between the CA&amp;#39;s&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; authentication server and your webserver. Bitcoin.org is hosted by&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; github, even if it had SSL and even if the CA infrastructure weren&amp;#39;t a&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; joke, the number of ways to compromise that hosting enviroment would&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; IMO make SSL mostly a false sense of security.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; The gpg signatures and gitian downloader signatures provide good&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; security if actually used, solving the &amp;#34;getting people to use them&amp;#34;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; problem is an open question.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; And I agree, this stuff is a bigger issue than many other things like&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; mining the difficulty down.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Learn Graph Databases - Download FREE O&amp;#39;Reilly Book&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &amp;#34;Graph Databases&amp;#34; is the definitive new guide to graph databases and&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; their applications. This 200-page book is written by three acclaimed&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; leaders in the field. The early access version is available now.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Download your free book today! &lt;a href=&#34;http://p.sf.net/sfu/neotech_d2d_may&#34;&gt;http://p.sf.net/sfu/neotech_d2d_may&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; _______________________________________________&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Bitcoin-development mailing list&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Bitcoin-development at lists.sourceforge.net&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;a href=&#34;https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bitcoin-development&#34;&gt;https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bitcoin-development&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;-------------- next part --------------&lt;br/&gt;An HTML attachment was scrubbed...&lt;br/&gt;URL: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&#34;http://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/attachments/20130506/39286b04/attachment.html&amp;gt&#34;&gt;http://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/attachments/20130506/39286b04/attachment.html&amp;gt&lt;/a&gt;;
    </content>
    <updated>2023-06-07T14:56:36Z</updated>
  </entry>

  <entry>
    <id>https://nostr.ae/nevent1qqsrjzt6hsplu9rl3k7qggmawftnxpw756x0rtwrkfvxyguz9xvqrpczyztu5xldyd87cp8wx5dtwv5jqgdeq8d5q7w7kpu3auc0css783z57wdmpy8</id>
    
      <title type="html">📅 Original date posted:2013-04-01 📝 Original message:An ...</title>
    
    <link rel="alternate" href="https://nostr.ae/nevent1qqsrjzt6hsplu9rl3k7qggmawftnxpw756x0rtwrkfvxyguz9xvqrpczyztu5xldyd87cp8wx5dtwv5jqgdeq8d5q7w7kpu3auc0css783z57wdmpy8" />
    <content type="html">
      In reply to &lt;a href=&#39;/nevent1qqs9xwfw9yvy76zkmg8fs3j804a0dlq7nx66pqwqn7f5tq9we2srhpq75ahsa&#39;&gt;nevent1q…ahsa&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;_________________________&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;📅 Original date posted:2013-04-01&lt;br/&gt;📝 Original message:An attacker would have to find a collision between two specific pieces of&lt;br/&gt;code - his malicious code and a useful innoculous code that would be&lt;br/&gt;accepted as pull request. This is the second, much harder case in the&lt;br/&gt;birthday problem. When people talk about SHA-1 being broken they actually&lt;br/&gt;mean the first case in the birthday problem - find any two arbitrary values&lt;br/&gt;that hash to the same value. So, no I don&amp;#39;t think it&amp;#39;s a feasible attack&lt;br/&gt;vector any time soon.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;Besides, with that kind of hashing power, it might be more feasible to&lt;br/&gt;cause problems in the chain by e.g. constantly splitting it.&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;On 1 April 2013 03:26, Melvin Carvalho &amp;lt;melvincarvalho at gmail.com&amp;gt; wrote:&lt;br/&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; I was just looking at:&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;a href=&#34;https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=4571.0&#34;&gt;https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=4571.0&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; I&amp;#39;m just curious if there is a possible attack vector here based on the&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; fact that git uses the relatively week SHA1&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Could a seemingly innocuous pull request generate another file with a&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; backdoor/nonce combination that slips under the radar?&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Apologies if this has come up before ...&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Own the Future-Intel&amp;amp;reg; Level Up Game Demo Contest 2013&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Rise to greatness in Intel&amp;#39;s independent game demo contest.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Compete for recognition, cash, and the chance to get your game&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; on Steam. $5K grand prize plus 10 genre and skill prizes.&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Submit your demo by 6/6/13. &lt;a href=&#34;http://p.sf.net/sfu/intel_levelupd2d&#34;&gt;http://p.sf.net/sfu/intel_levelupd2d&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; _______________________________________________&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Bitcoin-development mailing list&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; Bitcoin-development at lists.sourceforge.net&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt; &lt;a href=&#34;https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bitcoin-development&#34;&gt;https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/bitcoin-development&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;&amp;gt;&lt;br/&gt;-------------- next part --------------&lt;br/&gt;An HTML attachment was scrubbed...&lt;br/&gt;URL: &amp;lt;&lt;a href=&#34;http://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/attachments/20130401/8f2483a3/attachment.html&amp;gt&#34;&gt;http://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/attachments/20130401/8f2483a3/attachment.html&amp;gt&lt;/a&gt;;
    </content>
    <updated>2023-06-07T11:42:33Z</updated>
  </entry>

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