Some people think IPFS doesn't have to scale and get adopted enough to replace the HTTP web; they claim it can just be a cold "archive for rare datasets" or a niche backup protocol forever.
The first thing is that these people don't really care about "archiving" anything; they just want a low-maintenance, static dump for data they rarely touch, so the discourse is already skewed from the start.
Meanwhile, all the real utility IPFS has today and all its technological momentum came from the expectation that it would be used as a living, decentralized web (i.e., dynamic content delivery, peer-to-peer applications, censorship-resistant routing) at some point.
Because random content identifiers (CIDs) and cryptographic hashes stored on DHTs are just worthless bytes if nodes stop hosting them. If we stop making moves towards the only real goal (widespread, active dWeb adoption and active node participation), then eventually the network degrades, routing latency spikes, and all the side "permanent archive" discourses are exposed to reality.
Remember those legacy web tech traditionalists who used to say IPFS was just an impractical, slow toy—the people who claimed centralized cloud buckets would always win? Their takes were nonsense to me at first because I had in my mind that everybody understood IPFS would eventually undergird a local-first, sovereign web, so there was no way this was a fragile experiment; everybody would benefit, and even the smallest home node would gain total data autonomy.
But no, those skeptics just assumed IPFS would never become the standard layer for active data exchange, and with that assumption, their reasoning makes perfect sense: if IPFS doesn't become a living web protocol, then it is nothing but a slow, over-engineered BitTorrent variant with broken links—as most dead Web3 storage projects clearly are.
And now we have all these self-described decentralized tech enthusiasts who think the same, content to let it sit as a stagnant museum for static files. Don't be one of them. And please make them wrong again.