<oembed><type>rich</type><version>1.0</version><author_name>npub1fx98zxt3lzspjs5f4msr0fxysx5euucm29ghysryju7vpc9j0jzqtcl2d8</author_name><author_url>https://nostr.ae/npub1fx98zxt3lzspjs5f4msr0fxysx5euucm29ghysryju7vpc9j0jzqtcl2d8</author_url><provider_name>njump</provider_name><provider_url>https://nostr.ae</provider_url><html>📅 Original date posted:2014-04-24&#xA;📝 Original message:On 4/24/14, Mike Hearn &lt;mike at plan99.net&gt; wrote:&#xA;&gt; You can&#39;t disentangle the two. Proof of work just makes a block chain hard&#xA;&gt; to tamper with. What it contains is arbitrary. Honest miners build a block&#xA;&gt; chain that&#39;s intended to stop double spending. Dishonest miners don&#39;t.&#xA;&gt; They&#39;re both engaging in proof of work, to different ends.&#xA;&#xA;Yes, you can disentangle replace-by-fee policies from &#34;rewriting&#xA;history&#34; attacks.&#xA;That&#39;s exactly what I&#39;m saying.&#xA;Proof of work is the most important thing that makes the blockchain&#xA;hard to tamper with.&#xA;&#xA;&gt;&gt; Whatever, let&#39;s keep calling stupid miners &#34;honest miners&#34;&#xA;&gt;&gt;&#xA;&gt;&#xA;&gt; No, let&#39;s not. Your definition of &#34;smart miner&#34; is one I&#39;d called &#34;stupid&#xA;&gt; miner&#34; (or possibly &#34;short bitcoin miner&#34;). They are miners who would&#xA;&gt; reduce the value of their coins, by making their own system less useful.&#xA;&gt; That&#39;s not smart, that&#39;s simply short termism taken to an extreme, sort of&#xA;&gt; like a business owner who puts so much pressure on his employees they all&#xA;&gt; quit. He might have gained a bit more profit in the short term, but only at&#xA;&gt; the cost of destroying his business that would have given lower but&#xA;&gt; sustainable returns over the long term.&#xA;&#xA;Whatever, pick the terms yourself but let&#39;s just stick to the same ones, please.&#xA;I&#39;ve read this argument before, but I simply don&#39;t buy it because I&#xA;disagree with the premise that replace-by-fee reduces the value of the&#xA;coins (not to mention we shouldn&#39;t assume miners stock coins for&#xA;long).&#xA;I think replace-by-fee policies are actually an improvement over&#xA;first-saw-first-included policies.&#xA;&#xA;&gt;&gt; This persistent argument from authority is annoying.&#xA;&gt;&gt;&#xA;&gt;&#xA;&gt; Peter always says this too, but it&#39;s again an incorrect position. This is&#xA;&gt; not an argument from authority.&#xA;&#xA;I don&#39;t know about other occasions with other people but what you just&#xA;used with me was an argument from authority fallacy. Now you&#39;re using&#xA;a false analogy to try to convince us you didn&#39;t.&#xA;&#xA;If I was saying &#34;we should change the maximum from 21 M to 100 M&#xA;because mining subsidies could continue for longer&#34;.&#xA;&#34;Mining subsidies aren&#39;t necessarily a good thing&#34; or&#xA;&#34;That&#39;s no justification for a hardfork&#34; or&#xA;&#34;That could destroy people&#39;s confidence in the currency&#34;&#xA;would be logical arguments.&#xA;&#xA;&#34;No, because Satoshi picked 21 M&#34; would be an argument from authority fallacy.&#xA;&#xA;&gt;&gt; That&#39;s not what I&#39;m saying. Miners that don&#39;t mine on top of the&#xA;&gt;&gt; longest chain are dishonest by my own definition as well.&#xA;&gt;&gt;&#xA;&gt;&#xA;&gt; Right, but I don&#39;t accept this definition of honesty. That&#39;s not a&#xA;&gt; definition any man on the street would use:&#xA;&#xA;Whatever let&#39;s use whatever definitions you want, if I don&#39;t like your&#xA;definition of honesty I will just invent a new term to define my own.&#xA;&#xA;&gt;     &#34;If you pay for something with forged bank notes and walk out&#xA;&gt; immediately, you are honest. But if you pay for something with forged bank&#xA;&gt; notes and hang around for longer than 10 minutes, you are dishonest&#34;&#xA;&#xA;Sorry, I don&#39;t see the analogy.&#xA;&#xA;&gt; That would sound silly to anyone because what&#39;s so special about 10&#xA;&gt; minutes? It&#39;s the act of passing counterfeit money and stealing from the&#xA;&gt; merchant that&#39;s the dishonest act, how long it takes is irrelevant.&#xA;&#xA;10 minutes is what Satoshi picked. Just kidding...&#xA;&#xA;&gt; In Bitcoin, the dishonest act by the user is signing for the same output&#xA;&gt; twice (ignoring special protocols here), and the dishonest act by the miner&#xA;&gt; is deviating from normal behaviour for a fee to try and trick the recipient&#xA;&gt; into believing they have been paid. The exact details are something&#xA;&gt; computer scientists care about, but the average Bitcoin user would not.&#xA;&#xA;People need to understand that Bitcoin transactions are not instant.&#xA;For instants transactions you need to rely somehow on trust, use some&#xA;trust-less offchain mechanism or use a payment protocol that would&#xA;make double-spending irrational (like the one described in the other&#xA;thread that uses replace-by-fee).&#xA;So I think miner&#39;s default behavior should be replace-by-fee. But that&#xA;doesn&#39;t imply that I want miners to rewrite pow-validated history.</html></oembed>