rich1.0npub1m230cem2yh3mtdzkg32qhj73uytgkyg5ylxsu083n3tpjnajxx4qqa2np2https://nostr.ae/npub1m230cem2yh3mtdzkg32qhj73uytgkyg5ylxsu083n3tpjnajxx4qqa2np2njumphttps://nostr.ae📅 Original date posted:2015-02-12 📝 Original message:My replace-by-fee patch is now available for the v0.10.0rc4 release: https://github.com/petertodd/bitcoin/tree/replace-by-fee-v0.10.0rc4 Along with demo scripts of the functionality: https://github.com/petertodd/replace-by-fee-tools New to this version is a comprehensive set of unittests under qa/replace-by-fee Additionally the preferential peering support now preferentially peers with Bitcoin XT¹ nodes that support Andresen/Harding's double-spend relaying² patch. While Bitcoin XT nodes don't accept double-spends into their mempool, they do relay them perfectly well and thus are an asset to those doing replace-by-fee mining.³ I've had a number of requests from miners for a version of replace-by-fee against Luke-Jr's Eligius patches⁴; I'll be also releasing that shortly once this release has undergone some more testing. What's replace-by-fee? ---------------------- Currently most Bitcoin nodes accept the first transaction they see spending an output to the mempool; all later transactions are rejected. Replace-by-fee changes this behavior to accept the transaction paying the highest fee, both absolutely, and in terms of fee-per-KB. Replaced children are also considered - a chain of transactions is only replaced if the replacement has a higher fee than the sum of all replaced transactions. Doing this aligns standard node behavior with miner incentives: earn the most amount of money per block. It also makes for a more efficient transaction fee marketplace, as transactions that are "stuck" due to bad fee estimates can be "unstuck" by double-spending them with higher paying versions of themselves. With scorched-earth techniques⁵ it gives a path to making zeroconf transactions economically secure by relying on economic incentives, rather than "honesty" and alturism, in the same way Bitcoin mining itself relies on incentives rather than "honesty" and alturism. Finally for miners adopting replace-by-fee avoids the development of an ecosystem that relies heavily on large miners punishing smaller ones for misbehavior, as seen in Harding's proposal⁶ that miners collectively 51% attack miners who include doublespends in their blocks - an unavoidable consequence of imperfect p2p networking in a decentralized system - or even Hearn's proposal⁷ that a majority of miners be able to vote to confiscate the earnings of the minority and redistribute them at will. Installation ------------ Once you've compiled the replace-by-fee-v0.10.0rc4 branch just run your node normally. With -debug logging enabled, you'll see messages like the following in your ~/.bitcoin/debug.log indicating your node is replacing transactions with higher-fee paying double-spends: 2015-02-12 05:45:20 replacing tx ca07cc2a5eaf55ab13be7ed7d7526cb9d303086f116127608e455122263f93ea with c23973c08d71cdadf3a47bae45566053d364e77d21747ae7a1b66bf1dffe80ea for 0.00798 BTC additional fees, -1033 delta bytes Additionally you can tell if you are connected to other replace-by-fee nodes, or Bitcoin XT nodes, by examining the service bits advertised by your peers: $ bitcoin-cli getpeerinfo | grep services | egrep '((0000000000000003)|(0000000004000001))' "services" : "0000000000000003", "services" : "0000000004000001", "services" : "0000000004000001", "services" : "0000000000000003", "services" : "0000000004000001", "services" : "0000000004000001", "services" : "0000000000000003", "services" : "0000000000000003", Replace-by-fee nodes advertise service bit 26 from the experimental use range; Bitcoin XT nodes advertise service bit 1 for their getutxos support. The code sets aside a certain number of outgoing and incoming slots just for double-spend relaying nodes, so as long as everything is working you're node should be connected to like-minded nodes a within 30 minutes or so of starting up. If you *don't* want to advertise the fact that you are running a replace-by-fee node, just checkout a slightly earlier commit in git; the actual mempool changes are separate from the preferential peering commits. You can then connect directly to a replace-by-fee node using the -addnode command line flag. 1) https://github.com/bitcoinxt/bitcoinxt 2) https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/3883 3) https://github.com/bitcoin/bitcoin/pull/3883#issuecomment-45543370 4) https://github.com/luke-jr/bitcoin/tree/0.10.x-ljrP 5) http://www.mail-archive.com/bitcoin-development%40lists.sourceforge.net/msg05211.html 6) http://www.mail-archive.com/bitcoin-development@lists.sourceforge.net/msg06970.html 7) http://www.mail-archive.com/bitcoin-development%40lists.sourceforge.net/msg04972.html -- 'peter'[:-1]@petertodd.org 000000000000000013c290b77d45d2ea7f9220aedfadfd556ad41b6bd39822f3 -------------- next part -------------- A non-text attachment was scrubbed... Name: signature.asc Type: application/pgp-signature Size: 650 bytes Desc: Digital signature URL: <http://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/attachments/20150212/a1703e85/attachment.sig>