<oembed><type>rich</type><version>1.0</version><author_name>npub16wtdr5grjycaw37553u5vvlfq09rwxhzz4kler6pz952a7ny6mtqslgem7</author_name><author_url>https://nostr.ae/npub16wtdr5grjycaw37553u5vvlfq09rwxhzz4kler6pz952a7ny6mtqslgem7</author_url><provider_name>njump</provider_name><provider_url>https://nostr.ae</provider_url><html>📅 Original date posted:2015-08-11&#xA;📝 Original message:On Fri, Aug 7, 2015 at 9:28 AM, Pieter Wuille via bitcoin-dev &lt;&#xA;bitcoin-dev at lists.linuxfoundation.org&gt; wrote:&#xA;&#xA;&gt; On Fri, Aug 7, 2015 at 5:55 PM, Gavin Andresen &lt;gavinandresen at gmail.com&gt;&#xA;&gt; wrote:&#xA;&gt;&#xA;&gt;&gt; I think there are multiple reasons to raise the maximum block size, and&#xA;&gt;&gt; yes, fear of Bad Things Happening as we run up against the 1MB limit is one&#xA;&gt;&gt; of the reasons.&#xA;&gt;&gt;&#xA;&gt;&gt; I take the opinion of smart engineers who actually do resource planning&#xA;&gt;&gt; and have seen what happens when networks run out of capacity very seriously.&#xA;&gt;&gt;&#xA;&gt;&#xA;&gt; This is a fundamental disagreement then. I believe that the demand is&#xA;&gt; infinite if you don&#39;t set a fee minimum (and I don&#39;t think we should), and&#xA;&gt; it just takes time for the market to find a way to fill whatever is&#xA;&gt; available - the rest goes into off-chain systems anyway. You will run out&#xA;&gt; of capacity at any size, and acting out of fear of that reality does not&#xA;&gt; improve the system.&#xA;&gt;&#xA;&#xA;I think the case for increasing block size can be made without appealing to&#xA;fear of unknown effects of a fee market developing. I agree with you that&#xA;the most likely outcome is that fees will rise to a new equilibrium as&#xA;competition for block space increases, and some use cases will get priced&#xA;out of the market. If fees rise high enough, the effects of this can be&#xA;pretty bad though. I get the sense that you don&#39;t think high fees are that&#xA;bad / low fees are that good.&#xA;&#xA;Can you let me know which of these statements related to low fees you&#xA;disagree with?&#xA;&#xA;(0) Bitcoin&#39;s security will eventually have to be paid for almost entirely&#xA;via txn fees.&#xA;&#xA;(1) A future in which lots of users are making on chain txns and each&#xA;paying 5 cents/tx is more sustainable than one in which a smaller number of&#xA;users are paying $3/tx, all else being equal (pretend the centralization&#xA;pressures are very low in both instances, and each scenario results in the&#xA;same amount of total tx fees).&#xA;&#xA;(2) It&#39;s important that Bitcoin become widely used to protect the network&#xA;against regulators (note how political pressure from users who like Uber&#xA;have had a huge effect on preventing Uber from being banned in many&#xA;locations).&#xA;&#xA;(3) There are potentially a lot of valuable use cases that can benefit from&#xA;Bitcoin&#39;s decentralization which can work at 5 cents / tx but are nonviable&#xA;at $3 / tx. Allowing fees to stay at $3 / tx and pricing out all the viable&#xA;use cases between $3 and 5 cents / tx would likely result in a significant&#xA;loss of utility for people who want these use cases to work.&#xA;&#xA;(4) The Lightning Network will be a lot less appealing at $3 / tx than 5&#xA;cents / tx, because it&#39;ll require much larger anchor txn values to&#xA;sufficiently amortize the costs of the Bitcoin tx fees, and having to pay&#xA;$3 each time your counter-party misbehaves is somewhat painful.&#xA;&#xA;(5) Assuming that Bitcoin is somewhat likely to end up in the &#34;lots of&#xA;users, lower fees&#34; situation described in (1), it&#39;s important that people&#xA;can experiment with low fee use cases now so that these use cases have time&#xA;to be discovered, be improved, and become popular before Bitcoin&#39;s security&#xA;relies exclusively on fees.&#xA;&#xA;&#xA;Finally, here&#39;s a type of question that devs on this list really don&#39;t like&#xA;answering but which I think is more informative than almost any other: If&#xA;you knew that hard forking to 4 MB soon would keep fees around 5 cents&#xA;(with a fee market) for the next two years, and that remaining at 1 MB&#xA;would result in fees of around $1 for the next two years, would you be in&#xA;favor of the 4 MB hard fork? (I know our knowledge of the decentralization&#xA;risks isn&#39;t very complete now, but assume you had to make a decision given&#xA;the state of your knowledge now).&#xA;-------------- next part --------------&#xA;An HTML attachment was scrubbed...&#xA;URL: &lt;http://lists.linuxfoundation.org/pipermail/bitcoin-dev/attachments/20150811/af01b4aa/attachment-0001.html&gt;</html></oembed>