c03rad0r

Your local ISP

Public Key

npub1c03rad0r6q833vh57kyd3ndu2jry30nkr0wepqfpsm05vq7he25slryrnw

Profile Code

nprofile1qqsv8c37kh3aqrcckt60tzxcek79fpjghemphhvssyscdh6xq0tu42gpz3mhxue69uhhyetvv9ujuerpd46hxtnfduqs6amnwvaz7tmwdaejumr0ds0dktsd

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relay.damus.io

nos.lol

Author Public Key

npub1c03rad0r6q833vh57kyd3ndu2jry30nkr0wepqfpsm05vq7he25slryrnw

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Last Notes

2026-03-21 14:14:12 UTC

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Thanks for clarifying @nprofile…qaxf, I wasn't sure whether to call it a Spilman channel or not. Either way, an efficient way to transfer money in both directions would be really useful regardless of whether it's two Spilman channels or a single bidirectional channel.

2026-03-17 14:25:09 UTC

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I head there will be bidirectional channels soon!

2026-03-16 22:18:35 UTC

GitWorkshop & Ngit have gotten really easy to use again @nprofile…ntqg . Thanks for all the hard work you put into this!

2026-03-15 22:48:39 UTC

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Hast Du einem Lonk Zum artilel @nprofile…5d67 ?

2026-03-14 22:09:49 UTC

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Hi Blue

2026-03-13 17:06:08 UTC

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@nprofile…mt7m

2026-03-13 17:05:55 UTC

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@nprofile…mjel

2026-03-02 07:08:37 UTC

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I want to use it! When main net @nprofile…22jg ?
@npub148alhgz53wvh3wgtj8fxpdz47fesn78eft2dsmq8xa68eq5uewks0nh5r8 told me there is an end-point for the owner of a mint to mark lightning invoices as paid. Perhaps this could be used as a workaround to get a preview of the e-hash future?

2026-02-27 11:48:03 UTC

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You don't pay your llms?

2026-02-11 08:47:52 UTC

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Master just has markdown files. Which branch do you recommend @nprofile…hd69 ?

2026-02-11 08:37:37 UTC

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Do you have an ansible script for this? Have you published itanywheree?

2026-02-06 22:09:16 UTC

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People who appreciate your contribution might zap you

2026-02-06 22:08:48 UTC

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Have you considered contributing to @nprofile…94rw in the hope of getting zaps? It's on ngit (gitworkshop.dev), so you don't even need a GitHub account

2026-02-02 19:07:13 UTC

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I haven't tried it in open code yet, but Gemini worked fine with images in roo code. I hope to try open code in the coming days. Will report back on how it goes..

2026-02-02 10:47:08 UTC

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Gemini pro should work

2026-01-31 16:46:41 UTC

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Thanks for the follow up. Yes your explanation at the Thursday demo helped me to understand it better. Looking forward to seeing the adoption!

2026-01-27 10:06:59 UTC

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Yes it sounds a lot like epoxy. Epoxy could probably still benefit spillman channels and more adoption though..
https://github.com/Origami74/nostr-epoxy-reverse-proxy

2026-01-26 23:47:06 UTC

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I think they used cashu (pre spillman). It was demoed I'm an earlier cohort..

2026-01-26 23:42:54 UTC

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As in every website comes with a paid socks5 proxy? This reminds me of Epoxy, a paid socks5 proxy for nostr relays that @nprofile…evew and @nprofile…6htm worked on. That could definitely benefit from spillman channels..

2026-01-22 08:49:46 UTC

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#nevent1q…zjm7

2026-01-21 16:30:27 UTC

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@nprofile…qaxf is there an npub for cashu tube yet?

2026-01-21 16:29:41 UTC

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@nprofile…94rw

2026-01-21 15:52:21 UTC

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@nprofile…9m52 any chance you can make it?

2026-01-21 15:34:42 UTC

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We might be able to add this to your software defined modem quite easily..

2026-01-21 15:33:09 UTC

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamming_code
@nprofile…4dh7

2026-01-21 12:21:32 UTC

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Feel free to add your things in the comments if you want them to go on the agenda:
https://primal.net/a/naddr1qvzqqqr4gupzpslz866785q0rze0favgmrxmc4yxfzl8vx7ajzqjrpklgcpa0j4fqy88wumn8ghj7mn0wvhxcmmv9uqjqamnwvaz7tmzd968xct59ekk7mr0dekxzcn99e5x7mryd9hxwue0qq08gmmvd3nkzar9943k7mtdw4hxjare943kzmrv94skwetwv3ssze2ad2

2026-01-19 22:02:52 UTC

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That's a pity, your missing out.

2026-01-19 19:13:43 UTC

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It uses spillman channels in the backend to pay for the infrastructure rather than using your attention to pay for the infrastructure that you used

2026-01-19 17:34:54 UTC

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What, people still use YouTube even though cashu tube exists?
#nevent1q…3pm5

2026-01-19 08:59:57 UTC

#nevent1q…v3gl

2026-01-17 14:44:23 UTC

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@nprofile…qpd7 how are your plans for SEC-07 coming along? There will be a satellite dish pointed at QO-100 and we will work on turning it into a regular @nprofile…m2rw so that anyone can be an internet service provider.
Cc: @nprofile…4dh7 @nprofile…shvs
#nevent1q…nt36

2026-01-17 11:00:38 UTC

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One day my bitaxe will be attached to a money printer that prints e-hash in real time as the bitaxe works. The bitaxe will be selling internet for said e-hash!
@nprofile…22jg

2026-01-16 17:21:46 UTC

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It's family friendly

2026-01-16 17:21:08 UTC

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Looking forward to your nsite demo at the cohort @nprofile…6vxs ! 😀

2026-01-16 17:19:51 UTC

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Yes reticulum is something I want to learn more about and I want to build on. @nprofile…j6yf please join us to make sure reticulum isn't overlooked. The value of in person collaboration like this is that we can (politely) help each other discard bad ideas, which helps us to focus our efforts on the things that could work.

2026-01-14 16:06:15 UTC

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Aah that's a pity..

2026-01-14 13:28:02 UTC

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This is the application form:
https://sovereignengineering.typeform.com/SEC-07?typeform-source=primal.net

2026-01-12 20:06:38 UTC

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#naddr1qq…a4u5

2026-01-10 22:51:54 UTC

Are there any @nprofile…94rw operators for Adopting Bitcoin in South Africa yet?
I haven't started this year's conference list yet, but would love to make this the first conference of the year 😀
https://github.com/OpenTollGate/tollgate?tab=readme-ov-file#events
@nprofile…agd8 @nprofile…tzpz @nprofile…6lmj @nprofile…2884

2026-01-10 22:38:12 UTC

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Plenty of time to figure it out with us on the Island 😀

2026-01-10 22:18:11 UTC

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@nprofile…jejl

2026-01-10 22:17:11 UTC

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@nprofile…69ha

2026-01-10 22:03:58 UTC

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@nprofile…rscr

2026-01-10 21:40:01 UTC

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@nprofile…qaxf

2026-01-10 21:24:21 UTC

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#nevent1q…re23

2026-01-10 21:19:27 UTC

The 7th sovereign engineering cohort is an opportunity for us to figure out how to communicate without relying on authorities like IANA or ICANN.
Calling on all mesh networking wizards to unite for weekly in person demos, barbecues and hiking to solve problems that would otherwise seem difficult. Join us!
#naddr1qq…92je
Cc:
@nprofile…8ltw @nprofile…2884 @nprofile…evew @nprofile…46xv @nprofile…ex6x @nprofile…383m @nprofile…9stm @nprofile…f2el @nprofile…5yt6 @nprofile…sda7 @nprofile…tzpz @nprofile…yrsy @nprofile…8ltw @nprofile…cy97 @nprofile…f224 @nprofile…d245 @nprofile…vyxy @nprofile…n5a2 @nprofile…vea9 @nprofile…hu7t @nprofile…yrsy @nprofile…ptz7 @nprofile…lgxk

2026-01-07 14:57:11 UTC

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Vielleicht sehen wir uns ja am hackday @nprofile…krdr ?
📍 Location: Freifunk-Raum, Lausitzer Str. 10, 10999 Berlin Kreuzberg
📅 Date: 15.02.2025 from 12:00
📐 Coordination: https://github.com/freifunk-berlin/meta/issues/198
[DE] Am Hack Day kommen wir zusammen, um in entspannter Atmosphäre an Geräten und Software zu basteln. Bring gerne dein eigenes Projekt mit, lass dich vor Ort unterstützen oder schließe dich einem anderen Projekt an. Es gibt immer viel zu tun, unabhängig von deinem Wissensstand.
[EN] On Hack Day, we get together to tinker with devices and software in a relaxed atmosphere. Feel free to bring your own project, find support on site, or join another project. There is always plenty to do, regardless of your level of knowledge.

2026-01-07 11:56:20 UTC

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Du könntest heute zum Freifunk Stammtisch ab 20 Uhr in c-base kommen. Da findest Du bestimmt weitere Leute die meshtactic benutzen.
Ich persönlich habe meshtactic Geräte anzugeben, weil ich auf @nprofile…m2rw und WiFi HaLow (802.11ah) umsteige.

2026-01-06 23:19:19 UTC

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Dejavu

2025-12-30 09:56:18 UTC

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An amateur radio satellite based TollGate already exists - @nprofile…kq7x built it. Its just a question of time till its compatible with the TollGate protocol and accepts bearer instruments 😃

2025-12-30 09:03:05 UTC

Buy internet from the airline
https://blossom.primal.net/17eaad3329db07b9874a86669b57a4464dc9383db2b8b0cc4fa017cd0ed2eb0b.jpg
Give away internet for free to confirm that there is demand
https://blossom.primal.net/414e49d67b07e925517572776d7e49f3e143d07dae60c2a783b75c11acb96202.jpg
Charge for access to the gateway
https://blossom.primal.net/88b18c8468aa4e33ef957d8add5e9c4c5f6a08d6d56be59d9452b94d01b97ebf.mp4
Altitude & location of internet purchase
https://blossom.primal.net/815e6d4a12588a3dc129ad0fc9accef2750fb62a8a6414e230c798b3c3c62427.jpg
https://blossom.primal.net/e121af4e093909ea6b71435eefcf26a5f79da26e730156e4a19b3fd0a7757e61.jpg

2025-12-26 16:15:32 UTC

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Well said!

2025-12-26 15:31:17 UTC

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It seems to me like DNN has the same set of tradeoffs as noDNS, but DNN has a global state thanks to Bitcoin. Where does DNN store the IP address that a name resolves to? Does it use nostr for this? Apologies if you already explained this..

2025-12-26 15:26:59 UTC

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When trying to understand new systems, I like to try to place them on that triangle to reason about the tradeoffs...

2025-12-26 15:26:10 UTC

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Are you familiar with zookos triangle?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zooko%27s_triangle

2025-12-26 15:25:18 UTC

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Aah, so the name is human readable, but the TLD is a large random string - ie. the entropy that makes it secure. That makes sense. Does this mean I need to check the large random string like checking an npub to make sure I'm being redirected to the right IP address?

2025-12-26 14:48:45 UTC

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Thanks for the patient explanation @nprofile…u4cn. Getting a sense of the tradeoffs helps a bit, but I must admit that I still need to give it more thought before I fully grock your system. What do you mean by "no name scarcity"? Can others claim the same name that I have already claimed? I guess the cost of doing a Bitcoin transaction is what rate limits my ability to claim as many names as I want right?

2025-12-25 13:09:58 UTC

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That sounds really promising! It makes sense that Bitcoin would be the anchor for a global naming system, because Bitcoin is the closest approximation to a truly global database that we have.
Have you heard of the spaces protocol? I managed to set up the DHT client on my computer, but haven't tried securing and/or resolving a name yet. Would be interested in your thoughts...
https://spacesprotocol.org/paper/
https://docs.spacesprotocol.org/getting-started/fabric-dht
https://github.com/spacesprotocol/sips/blob/main/sip-0002.mediawiki
https://github.com/spacesprotocol/fabric
Unfortunately soveng is in person only, but it would be incredible if your able to join. The 7th cohort is all about networking, so your project would fit in perfectly..
Cc: @nprofile…205a

2025-12-25 03:35:55 UTC

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#nevent1q…eqss

2025-12-25 03:34:33 UTC

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Interesting. How do you ensure that other people can't claim the same name you already claimed? Ie. how do you ensure you have a global state?
Have you considered coming to SEC-07?

2025-12-25 03:13:01 UTC

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@nprofile…xz43

2025-12-24 15:30:42 UTC

Who is going to tell them?
https://events.ccc.de/congress/2025/hub/en/event/detail/widerstand-gegen-debanking

2025-12-24 11:48:40 UTC

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Wouldn't want to be flying a plane over those branches

2025-12-22 09:42:45 UTC

## BudaBit Demo Day application
### Title: TollGate auto connect with data measurement
Pitch:
TollGates turn on, connect to eachother automatically and start reselling access to the gateway while measuring data rather than time. The user can connect other devices to the password protected SSID of their TollGate to get regular WiFi UX without needing software that tops up their session on their user devices.

2025-12-20 18:18:24 UTC

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https://primal.net/a/naddr1qqv8xetr95crwtt5dpjj6mn9w3mk7unt94ehgctrdvpzpq7enxs5scju854msxd0xpjvpa4p94763rmgktrfyg0n5arpw8geqvzqqqr4gurnsh6y

2025-12-20 03:40:43 UTC

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Making retirement cool again

2025-12-16 17:21:22 UTC

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Remember talking about the cockroach that carries a @nprofile…508p @nprofile…w8n2 ?

2025-12-12 18:36:33 UTC

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@nprofile…zqac also knows a lot about this stuff. If only he had a proxy running on main net already.
Oh, by the way @nprofile…zqac I think I finally understand why latency is important even though bitaxes are happy to run at a loss in certain scenarios (like when it improves the UX of something). Apparently pools reject high latency shares because miners who do care about their margins don't want to be mining with high latency miners who don't care about margins.
Does this mean we need special pools for high latency miners or am I overlooking something?

2025-12-12 18:32:11 UTC

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The smallest useful thing you can broadcast is the latest block hash. The second most useful thing is the latest block template (see sparse pool by @nprofile…924l). These things can be obtained for free from block stream because it's a one way broadcast of data that everyone cares about.
Traffic from miners is different from traffic from Netflix, because the miners have very little traffic, but the traffic that they do have is very valuable on a per Byte basis.
Your two way link is especially interesting for miners who want to get their nonces to a pool ASAP. These miners already have a block template from spares pool or from block stream, but they need transportat to get their nonces out reliably. Depending on the energy source, they may not have an economically viable uplink, unless if they pay per Byte to use your satellite dish..

2025-12-09 12:15:41 UTC

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#nevent1q…028u

2025-12-09 12:12:47 UTC

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Jail DDoS incoming

2025-12-06 16:09:10 UTC

https://image.nostr.build/f24e97804972dc9737ebee65558180e0aa54882840f014daf1149268bb18060f.jpg
#naddr1qq…92je

2025-12-06 07:34:03 UTC

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Sounds like it's going to be a really useful framework 😀

2025-12-05 09:42:41 UTC

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And @nprofile…wtmf satellite dish is still up too 😀

2025-12-03 12:20:26 UTC

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I guess a question of efficiency. Having things pre-installed makes sense if I only need them briefly and a large portion of my costs are setup & teardown. Perhaps what your making here is a framework for people to make their custom pre-installed environment...

2025-12-03 12:17:04 UTC

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Perhaps I'm missing the objective..

2025-12-03 12:15:46 UTC

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I like the idea of being able to pay for small amounts of compute and/or small periods of time. However, my concern is that the service might be specific to a very niche use case.
Can I run anything I want on it in the same way that I would with a VPS that I rented for 3 minutes?

2025-12-03 08:37:19 UTC

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Is this whole thing a layer on-top of VMs/containers for SATs? I still think there is value in having super generic machines that users can run whatever they want on...

2025-12-01 07:07:16 UTC

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Absolutely, and this machine is probably more beefy, so it should be able to run CDK..

2025-11-30 08:55:22 UTC

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I need to catch up quite a bit with my understanding of stage 2. I'll be sure to bring our older notes where you explained blinding/unbinding next time we meet 😀

2025-11-29 22:19:03 UTC

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Aah yes, if I recall correctly, at the time we thought stage 2 wasn't necessary and we thought wallets were just doing it for the sake of storing unlocked proofs. I guess stage 2 did have a purpose which we were overlooking at the time then..

2025-11-27 16:10:33 UTC

Testing
https://lnbits.molonlabe.holdings/bitsatcredit/6e1faaf6356b43029124fdeb5f93a297

2025-11-26 10:28:38 UTC

Incredible, this is the most long range @nprofile…3stq I have ever seen! There is no excuse not to be part of the network anymore. Let's transfer the cost of our infrastructure to it's users and let's figure out how to navigate large networks without authorities like IANA and ICANN.
We have more questions than answers. Join the 7th @nprofile…3ra5 cohort to help us figure out how to sync our Bitcoin nodes and to run nostr relays without relying on authorities.
#nevent1q…klrv

2025-11-23 23:10:08 UTC

Thanks for making it happen @nprofile…4s3d , @nprofile…ah2e Et al.
#nevent1q…r5vs

2025-11-23 22:58:36 UTC

Bitfest was incredible! Most of the people I spoke to belong at #SovEng

2025-11-22 00:34:32 UTC

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Meeting notes:
Dimi x86 based TollGate that runs in a VM and works over wireguard
Notes:
The x86 image is useful for machines like start9. Wireguard is required for the enterprise ISP features that will transform Elzonte in no time.
Could add reticulum to this. It deals with double NATing etc.
Compression for smaller routers:
https://github.com/OpenTollGate/tollgate-module-basic-go/pull/63
Merged and released dual SSID:
https://github.com/OpenTollGate/tollgate-module-basic-go/commit/e9aa0356a8691a9c32fe3bd3fa06b32e307d0ae9
Notes:
You can now connect to your TollGate's second password protected SSID to get internet access from your own router without paying it. This is good for your UX.
New version of release explorer:
https://releases.tollgate.me/
Notes:
Beautiful new release explorer. Has search. Can see raw events. Architectures are now in a drop down menu. The compressed package will be shown as a separate download button for the same architecture.
Conferences:
https://github.com/OpenTollGate/tollgate?tab=readme-ov-file#events-tollgates-will-be-operated-at
TollGate was already at 17 conferences this year
For better scalability: Call for ambassadors or people willing to demo at conferences or meetups
21 routers from einundzwanzig
Vote for 21 TollGate compatible routers to be distributed to meetups:
https://primal.net/e/nevent1qqsgdpfmj9t765dhtxqtaw08dapfqr4m3nnrssstrzqds3ahwln2gdcf360w6
Questions from the community
Notes: Casa De Lavada needs help updating its TollGate
https://sovereignhybridcompute.com/

2025-11-21 12:41:57 UTC

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Key: dbfd62df35f789d7

2025-11-20 08:23:04 UTC

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I think Marco has one, but I'm not sure how to access it. I treat things as persistent once they can be stored without the need of an email address...

2025-11-18 22:09:21 UTC

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@nprofile…g4th

2025-11-18 19:43:28 UTC

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@nprofile…3g9u

2025-11-08 11:36:01 UTC

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Yes exactly. It would be great to have a library that does this, so that people who don't want to run a cashu mint can still have the cashu UX natively on their BOLT12 lightning node.

2025-11-07 07:24:24 UTC

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You could get a similar UX natively on lightning if you stack LNURL withdraw codes of various denominations in a cashu wallet instead of proofs from a mint. Now you have a set of bearer instruments that you can give to a vendor even though your offline.
Obviously you need to run the lightning node that issues the withdraw codes yourself if you want it to be non custodial.

2025-11-05 20:24:34 UTC

Remember

2025-11-03 20:49:34 UTC

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The nice thing about WiFi is that it uses OFDMA.
Low frequencies no longer mean low throughput. In theory you can use infinitely narrow frequency bands at low frequencies if you have infinitely linear hardware.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthogonal_frequency-division_multiple_access

2025-11-03 20:44:21 UTC

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Why use LoRa when you can use 802.11ah?
(Aka WiFi Halow)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_802.11ah

2025-10-22 14:34:45 UTC

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Congratulations!

2025-10-22 13:42:21 UTC

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What about e-hash though? 😅

2025-10-22 12:51:08 UTC

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Maybe this would be an interesting project for @nprofile…x0jg too 😀

2025-10-22 05:53:33 UTC

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Ya, apparently Christian Decker had a masters student write a thesis about this in 2013. they didn't call it a Spillman channel at the time, but it was also a one way channel. Unfortunately I lost the link he shared..

2025-10-21 19:44:26 UTC

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Spillman lightning channels are also useful in offline settings, because you can pay your gateway in a non custodial manner. For small amounts of money, its nice when you can get a mint to run the lightning node on your behalf though..